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The reconstructed
Globe was built exactly as it would have appeared over 400 years ago. The
Globe Theatre is the site where most of the Bard's plays were originally
performed.
Historical Background
Built in 1599 by Cuthbert Burbage in Southwark, a district of London, the Globe Theatre became the location where many of Shakespeare's most renowned plays were first performed. In 1613, three years before the Bard's death, the firing of a canon during a production of Henry VIII set the dry thatched roof of the theatre on fire, completely destroying the original building.
The Globe was rebuilt in less than a year but its
new lease on life was short lived. In one of the most troubled periods of
British history, Oliver Cromwell assumed control of Parliament, removed the king
from power and declared himself Lord Protector. Cromwell believed that theatres
promoted sinful behavior and ordered his loyal puritan army (known as
roundheads) to force every theatre in the country to close its doors. The
Globe, being a prominent landmark in London, became a victim of the times and
was subsequently destroyed to make way for tenements.